pg_dump Alternative
Postgresus is a PostgreSQL backup tool built on top of pg_dump. Rather than replacing pg_dump, Postgresus extends its capabilities with a web interface, automated scheduling, cloud storage integration, notifications, team collaboration featuresand built-in encryption.
Quick comparison
Here's an overview of how Postgresus extends the core pg_dump functionality:
| Feature | pg_dump | Postgresus |
|---|---|---|
| Backup engine | pg_dump | Built on pg_dump |
| Interface | Command-line | Web UI + API |
| Scheduling | Manual or cron scripts | Built-in scheduler |
| Storage destinations | Local filesystem | Local, S3, Google Drive, R2, Azure, NAS, Dropbox |
| Compression | gzip, LZ4, zstd (manual) | zstd (automatic, optimized) |
| Encryption | External tools required | AES-256-GCM built-in |
| Notifications | None | Slack, Teams, Telegram, Email, Webhooks |
| Team features | None | Workspaces, RBAC, audit logs |
| Retention policies | Manual cleanup scripts | Automatic retention |
| Health monitoring | None | Built-in health checks |
What is pg_dump?
pg_dump is PostgreSQL's native utility for creating logical backups. It's been part of PostgreSQL since the beginning and is the standard tool for database exports.
pg_dump strengths
- Portable backups: Creates SQL or custom format dumps that can be restored to different PostgreSQL versions.
- Selective backups: Can export specific tables, schemasor entire databases.
- Consistent snapshots: Uses PostgreSQL's MVCC to create consistent backups without blocking writes.
- Widely supported: Available on every PostgreSQL installation, well-documentedand battle-tested.
- Flexible output formats: Plain SQL, custom, directoryor tar formats.
pg_dump limitations
While pg_dump is powerful, using it in production typically requires additional scripting:
- No built-in scheduling: Requires cron jobs or external schedulers.
- Local storage only: Outputs to local filesystem; cloud uploads require additional scripts.
- No encryption: Backup files are unencrypted by default; requires piping through gpg or similar tools.
- No notifications: No way to alert on backup success or failure without custom scripting.
- No retention management: Old backups must be cleaned up manually or via scripts.
- Command-line only: No visual interface for monitoring or management.
How Postgresus extends pg_dump
Postgresus uses pg_dump as its backup engine, preserving all the benefits of logical backups while adding enterprise features on top.
Under the hood: When you trigger a backup in Postgresus, it executes pg_dump with optimized parameters, then handles compression, encryptionand upload to your configured storage destination.
Web interface
Instead of remembering pg_dump command-line options, Postgresus provides a web UI where you can:
- Add databases with a guided connection wizard
- Configure backup schedules with visual controls
- Monitor backup history and status at a glance
- Download or restore backups with one click
- View database health and availability charts
Optimized compression
Postgresus uses zstd compression (level 5) by default, which provides:
- 4-8x size reduction compared to uncompressed dumps
- ~20% runtime overhead — much faster than gzip
- Automatic handling — no need to pipe through compression tools
Backup automation
One of the most common challenges with pg_dump is setting up reliable automated backups.
Traditional pg_dump automation
A typical pg_dump automation script might look like:
#!/bin/bash
# Backup script for pg_dump
DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
BACKUP_DIR="/backups"
DB_NAME="mydb"
# Create backup
pg_dump -Fc -h localhost -U postgres $DB_NAME > $BACKUP_DIR/$DB_NAME_$DATE.dump
# Compress (if not using custom format)
# gzip $BACKUP_DIR/$DB_NAME_$DATE.sql
# Encrypt
gpg --encrypt --recipient backup@company.com $BACKUP_DIR/$DB_NAME_$DATE.dump
# Upload to S3
aws s3 cp $BACKUP_DIR/$DB_NAME_$DATE.dump.gpg s3://my-bucket/backups/
# Cleanup old backups (keep last 7 days)
find $BACKUP_DIR -name "*.dump*" -mtime +7 -delete
# Send notification on failure
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
curl -X POST https://hooks.slack.com/... -d '{"text":"Backup failed!"}'
fiThis script needs to be maintained, testedand monitored. Each database requires its own cron entry.
Postgresus automation
With Postgresus, the same functionality is built-in:
- Visual scheduler: Set hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly backups with specific times.
- Automatic compression: zstd compression applied automatically.
- Built-in encryption: AES-256-GCM encryption with unique keys per backup.
- Cloud upload: Direct upload to S3, Google Drive, Cloudflare R2, Azureor other destinations.
- Retention policies: Automatic cleanup of old backups based on your retention settings.
- Notifications: Alerts to Slack, Teams, Telegram, Email on success or failure.
Storage options
pg_dump writes to the local filesystem. Getting backups to cloud storage requires additional tools and scripts.
Postgresus storage destinations
Postgresus supports multiple storage destinations out of the box:
- Local storage
- Amazon S3 and S3-compatible services
- Google Drive
- Cloudflare R2
- Azure Blob Storage
- NAS (Network-attached storage)
- Dropbox
Each database can have its own storage destinationand you can configure multiple destinations for redundancy.
Notifications
Knowing when backups succeed or fail is critical for data protection.
pg_dump notifications
pg_dump has no notification system. You need to:
- Write wrapper scripts that check exit codes
- Integrate with external monitoring tools
- Set up custom alerting pipelines
Postgresus notifications
Postgresus includes built-in notifications to:
- Slack
- Discord
- Telegram
- Microsoft Teams
- Webhooks (for custom integrations)
Configure which events trigger notifications: backup success, backup failureor both.
View all notification channels →
Team features
pg_dump is a single-user command-line tool. Postgresus adds collaboration features for teams:
Postgresus team capabilities
- Workspaces: Organize databases, notifiers, and storages by project or team. Users only see workspaces they're invited to.
- Role-based access control: Assign viewer, editoror admin permissions to control what each team member can do.
- Audit logs: Track all system activities and changes. Essential for security compliance and accountability.
- Shared notifications: Team channels receive backup status updates automatically.
Learn more about access management →
Security
Security is where Postgresus adds significant value over raw pg_dump usage.
pg_dump security
pg_dump creates unencrypted backup files. Securing them requires:
- Piping output through encryption tools (gpg, openssl)
- Managing encryption keys separately
- Ensuring secure key storage and rotation
- Setting up proper file permissions
Postgresus security
Postgresus implements security at multiple levels:
- AES-256-GCM encryption: All passwords, tokens and credentials are encrypted. The encryption key is stored separately from the database.
- Unique backup encryption: Each backup file is encrypted with a unique key derived from master key, backup IDand random salt.
- Read-only database access: Enforces SELECT permissions only, preventing data corruption even if compromised.
- TLS/SSL support: Secure connections to PostgreSQL databases.
Learn more about Postgresus security →
Restore process
Both tools support restoring backups, but with different workflows.
Restoring pg_dump backups
Restoring a pg_dump backup requires:
- Locating the backup file
- Decrypting if encrypted
- Decompressing if compressed
- Running
pg_restoreorpsqlwith correct parameters
Restoring Postgresus backups
Postgresus simplifies restoration:
- One-click download: Download any backup directly from the web interface.
- Automatic decryption: Backups are decrypted automatically when downloaded.
- Restore commands provided: Postgresus shows the exact
pg_restorecommand for each backup. - Parallel restore support: Utilize multiple CPU cores for faster restoration of large databases.
Installation
pg_dump installation
pg_dump comes with PostgreSQL. If you have PostgreSQL installed, you have pg_dump.
Postgresus installation
Postgresus offers multiple installation methods:
- One-line script: Installs Docker (if needed), sets up Postgresusand configures automatic startup.
- Docker run: Single command to start with embedded PostgreSQL.
- Docker Compose: For more control over deployment.
Conclusion
pg_dump is PostgreSQL's proven backup utility, and Postgresus builds directly on top of it. The choice between using pg_dump directly or through Postgresus depends on your needs.
Use pg_dump directly if:
- You need one-off or ad-hoc database exports
- You're comfortable writing and maintaining shell scripts
- You have existing automation infrastructure (Ansible, Terraform, etc.)
- You only need local backups without cloud storage
- You're a single developer with simple needs
Use Postgresus if:
- You want automated, scheduled backups without writing scripts
- You need to store backups in cloud storage (S3, Google Drive, etc.)
- You want built-in encryption without managing keys manually
- You need notifications when backups succeed or fail
- You're working in a team and need collaboration features
- You prefer a visual interface over command-line tools
- You want automatic retention policies and cleanup
Postgresus doesn't replace pg_dump — it wraps it with the features needed for production backup workflows. You're still getting pg_dump's reliable, portable logical backups, with automation, securityand team features built on top.